February 2020

Dynamic Incentives in Retirement Earnings-Replacement Benefits

By Andrés Dean, Sebastian Fleitas, KU Leuven, Mariana Zerpa Many defined-benefit pension systems in developed and developing countries use a small set of final years of earnings to compute pension benefits. This provides dynamic incentives to report higher earnings in the final years of the career. In this paper, we document the responses of self-employed and employed workers to these incentives, using social security administrative records and household surveys from Uruguay. We implement event studies that leverage the...

January 2020

Public sector salaries and pensions rise in Uruguay

The Uruguayan government reported today that it decreed a salary increase of 8.7 percent for civil servants, whereas pensioners will receive similar benefits from this year. According to the presidential decree approved by the Council of Ministers, the specific figure is in line with inflation, to maintain real wages. Other data from the National Statistics Institute indicate that since 1998, civil servants of the central government have received the highest average pay rise, of nearly 40 percent. On the...

December 2019

Uruguay. Experta en finanzas destacó necesidad de ampliar gama de inversiones para AFAP

La presidenta del Consejo de Administración de CFA Institute (asociación global de profesionales en inversión), Diane Nordin, aseguró que ante la inminente volatilidad e incertidumbre actual de los mercados a nivel mundial, es necesaria una ética elevada y un alto nivel de profesionalismo en el sector de las inversiones. “Todos los actores involucrados queremos elevar la conanza de los inversores. Para lograrlo hay que asegurarse de que el mercado tenga mucha integridad y estabilidad para que las personas...

October 2019

Uruguay lidera ranking de rentabilidad de AFAP en la región, según estudio

El centro de estudios Ciedess analizó la rentabilidad de los fondos de pensión de cinco países de Latinoamérica (Colombia, Chile, México, Perú y Uruguay) que cuentan con capitalización individual en sus sistemas de pensiones. Lee también Costa Rica. Proponen crear pensión complementaria con porcentaje del IVA Uruguay presentó los mejores resultados para los tres períodos de tiempo que se analizaron hasta nes de 2018. Entre 2008 y 2018, la rentabilidad real anualizada de los fondos de pensiones de Uruguay se...

May 2019

La flexibilización de las condiciones de acceso a las jubilaciones en el Uruguay

Por Martín Lavalleja , Ianina Rossi , Victoria Tenenbaum La ley que flexibiliza las condiciones de acceso a las jubilaciones (Ley 18.395) plantea varios cambios importantes en un contexto donde los estudios señalaban la baja proporción de trabajadores que lograría jubilarse. El presente estudio, en base a una muestra de historias laborales del Banco de Previsión Social (BPS), analiza quiénes lograrían acceder a la jubilación en el futuro dado esos cambios, cuantificando la proporción de trabajadores que logrará acceder a...

August 2018

Uruguay. World’s ‘poorest’ ex-president Mujica turns down pension

Former Uruguayan leader José Mujica, who was dubbed "the world's poorest president" for his modest lifestyle, says he does not want any pension from his time as a senator. Mr Mujica resigned on Tuesday from the post of senator, which he had held since 2015, when his five-year-term as president had ended. He said he would not serve out his term until 2020 because as he was "tired after a long journey". The former left-wing rebel is 83 Read more bbc

September 2017

¿Qué Incentivos al Retiro Genera la Seguridad Social? El Caso Uruguayo

By Ignacio Alvarez, Natalia da Silva, Alvaro Forteza, Ianina Rossi (Universidad de la República) The activity rate of mature men has increased in Uruguay in recent decades. This trend is remarkably different from what has been observed in most developed and Latin American countries. We analyze in this paper the incentives to retire implicit in the main social security program of Uruguay. We find that mature men tend to experience significant social security wealth losses if they postpone retirement. These...