December 2020

UK. How will Brexit impact pensions and investments?

Some 51% of people with pensions and/or investments are worried about how their savings are performing, according to a recent Which? survey. So should the new trade deal between the EU and UK be a cause for concern? Which? surveyed 2,112 UK adults in September and found that of the 1,645 people with pensions and/or investments, 19% were ‘very worried’ and 32% were ‘fairly worried’ about their performance. The FTSE 100 has surged on news of a Brexit deal since...

US. Multiemployer Pensions Update: A Lump Of Coal In Their Christmas Stockings

How do you write about something that didn’t happen? On Sunday night, President Trump, after much delay, signed the combo Covid-relief and omnibus appropriations bill. Since I had been bookmarking a variety of articles that anticipated the inclusion of retirement related provisions in that bill, and even more voices calling for the need to resolve the multiemployer pension crisis (which I myself last addressed in October), I looked at the text as soon as it was made available, went...

US. Pensions Swamped in a Sea of Negative Real Rates

Defined-benefit pension plans were already barely treading water heading into 2020. In the years ahead, the risk is as great as ever that a large swath of them will drown. As the name implies, defined-benefit pensions promise to pay a set amount to retirees. While corporate America has largely moved away from this structure in favor of 401(k) options (or “defined contribution” plans), virtually all state and local governments still offer these reliable retirement payouts. And they’ve been falling...

Time is now for Canada’s public pension giants to invest in a safe climate future

As 2020 came to a close, the federal government made laudable plans to cut carbon pollution faster and deeper. But we haven’t seen similar commitments to climate action from a massive pool of capital over which Canadians have real power: our pension funds. Canada’s 10 largest public pension funds alone manage nearly $1.8 trillion — an amount approaching the size of the country’s annual GDP. These pension giants own sizable pieces of the real economy and hold significant shares...

Companies end year by shipping off pension liabilities

Pension funds on both sides of the Atlantic offloaded $14.5 billion in liabilities through pension risk transfer deals this month alone, including two huge longevity swap announcements. Most of the action took place with U.K.-based plans, but in the U.S., General Electric Co., Boston, announced it transferred $1.7 billion of its U.S. GE Pension Plan obligations to retirement services firm Athene Holding Ltd. through an annuity buyout. As part of the transfer, Athene will provide payments to roughly 70,000...

Nigeria. Workers withdrew N2.18bn pension savings in Q3 – PenCom

About 1,286 workers under the Contributory Pension Scheme withdrew N2.18bn from the voluntary contributions in their Retirement Savings Accounts with their Pension Fund Administrators in the third quarter. The National Pension Commission disclosed this in its 2020 third quarter report. “During the quarter under review, the commission granted approval for withdrawal of the sum of N2.18bn from the voluntary contribution accounts of 1,286 contributors,” the report stated. The guidelines on voluntary contribution under the CPS states that the main...

US. Sustainability movements with staying power

It took the coronavirus pandemic and the death of George Floyd to convince Americans that racial inequality is a part of every facet of our economy. The awakening lifted several sustainability movements that will carry into 2021. Corporate America slowly is making progress on diversity. Environmental justice advocates have gained a foothold in Washington politics at the highest levels, underscored by President-elect Joe Biden’s Cabinet nominees. Wall Street had its own epiphany. Asset managers, insurers, pension funds and foundations...

Milliman: November sees decline in PRT premiums

Pension risk transfer premiums fell in November due to decreases in both discount rates and annuity purchase rates, a Milliman study said. The estimated buyout cost as a percentage of accounting liabilities (accumulated benefit obligation) dropped to 101.8% as of Nov. 30, from 102.9% a month earlier. The change was the result of average annuity purchase rates decreasing by 9 basis points, according to Milliman's latest pension buyout index study. Average accounting discount rates dropped 20 basis points in November....

How an ERISA Fiduciary May Try to Save the World

By Albert Feuer On November 13, 2020, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) promulgated a final regulation regarding the investment duties of an ERISA fiduciary in selecting either direct plan investments or investment alternatives to make available to participants and beneficiaries of self-directed plans (the “Investment Duties Regulation”). The Regulation, like the proposed form of the Regulation, which provoked more than 8,000 public comments which were overwhelming critical, was intended to discourage what the DOL called ESG or sustainable...

Financial Incentives and Heterogeneity in Retirement Behavior An Empirical Analysis Based on SHARE-RV Data

By Nicolas Goll, Felizia Hanemann Over the past few decades, different reforms have come into force, which aim at keeping older workers in the labor market longer. Broad literature to date has investigated reform effects for the average worker. Evidence on the heterogeneous reform effects on different groups is to date however relatively sparse. We therefore evaluate the 1992 pension reform in Germany, which gradually introduced actuarial deductions for early retirement between 1997 and 2004. We investigate whether individuals...