May 2025

As Rural Populations Grow Older, Communities Increasingly Rely on Smaller Labor Force

Rural populations are shifting older as people live longer, birth rates decline, younger people move out of rural areas, and older people decide to spend their retirement years in rural settings. By the end of 2025, the youngest of the Baby Boom generation (born between 1946 and 1964)—a large generation in total numbers—will have turned 61 and the oldest reached age 79, meaning that many are now in or looking at retirement. Meanwhile, working-age (15–64 years) populations in rural counties...

Kenya. Workers welcome state move to exempt pension and gratuity from tax

A section of Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) workers has lauded the government’s move to exempt pension and gratuity from taxes as outlined in the budget for Financial Year 2025/2026. To ensure senior citizens retire with dignity and not distress, the Head of State during the 60th Labour Day celebration announced that pensions and gratuity from the public and private sectors will be exempted from tax. Former Dock Workers Union Leader Paul Abisa described the government’s move to exempt pensions and gratuity from...

UK. Impact Investing Principles for Pensions updated to reflect changing market environment

The Impact Investing Principles for Pensions have been updated to help UK pension fund trustees better align their investment decisions with long-term impact goals and fiduciary duties. Originally launched by the Impact Investing Institute and Pensions for Purpose in 2020, the principles have been revised to reflect five years of market experience and legal changes, including rising expectations from pension savers and evolving regulatory demands. The updated guidance, which also includes The Global Impact Investing Network’s "significant" contribution and endorsement, seeks...

US. Outliving Savings: A Growing Risk

Changes in financial planning that will account for increasing longevity haven't necessarily kept pace with expectations that the number of Americans living to 100 and beyond will quadruple over the next 30 years, warns a new study. In fact, the research from the Nationwide Retirement Institute and the American College of Financial Services finds that extending a retirement by just five years from 30 to 35 years increases the risk of depleting savings by 41%, based on historical market returns. Conducted...

Malaysia. Framework for gig workers to thrive

THE gig economy has rapidly grown in Malaysia, providing flexible work opportunities to millions of individuals across various industries. Gig workers, including ride-hailing drivers, food delivery riders, freelancers and digital platform workers, play a crucial role in the country’s labour market. However, despite their significant contributions to the economy, many gig workers face job insecurity, lack of social protections and unfair treatment due to the absence of a legal framework governing their rights. Recognising these challenges, the government is set to introduce...

Jamaica. Senate Passes Legislation to Grant Certain Public Officers Option of Retiring Before Age 65

The Senate has passed legislation granting public officers born between August 1, 1961 and February 28, 1963, the option of retiring before reaching age 65 while still receiving full benefits. Minister of Education, Skills, Youth and Information, Senator Dr. the Hon. Dana Morris Dixon, piloted the Pensions (Public Service) (Amendment and Validation) Act 2025 through the Upper House on Friday (May 16). The Bill seeks to validate and confirm, as lawful, all the actions and omissions made by any person in...

In Rapidly Aging South Korea, the Economy Is Slow in Creating “Age-Friendly” Jobs

Demographic shifts worldwide have increased the number of older workers, and many economies are facing a critical question: Are their labor markets ready to support older workers? Researchers have found that, in the United States, the surge of older workers has gone hand–in-hand with an increase in the number of “age-friendly jobs” – roles with working conditions more suitable for aging employees, such as placing fewer physical demands or offering greater scheduling flexibility. Yet it remains unclear whether comparable trends...

US. Rising Discount Rates Drove Down Pension Liabilities in April

The largest U.S. corporate pension funds had a modest recovery in April, as rising discount rates reduced plan liabilities enough to offset a shaky stock market. The improvement followed a rocky first quarter, which suffered from a more severe equities downturn. The funded status of the largest 100 U.S. corporate pension plans grew by $3 billion during April, while the funding ratios of these plans increased to 102.9%, up from 102.7% in March, according to Milliman. The modest rise follows...

UK. State pensioners must obey DWP holiday rule or face ‘being taken to court’

State pensioners are being warned to obey a little-known Department for Work and Pensions ( DWP ) rule if they're heading out on holiday this year. Pension Credit claimants may not realise they need to inform the DWP if they plan to holiday outside mainland UK for any duration this year. A question in the DWP FAQ online asks: "Can I leave Great Britain and keep getting Pension Credit?" The DWP states: "We may pay Pension Credit for up to 4 weeks while...

South Korea. Targeting young voters, pension reform emerges as major policy issue

This year, Korea implemented its first structural pension reform in 18 years. Yet, frustration persists among younger generations, as they are expected to pay more but receive less compared to older generations. With a clear aim of appealing to these younger voters, presidential candidates are unveiling a range of additional reform proposals. The most radical proposal comes from the minor conservative Reform Party. Its candidate, Lee Jun-seok — the youngest among the presidential hopefuls — has unveiled a plan to establish...