January 2021

14Jan

Pension Reform Primer : Issues, Challenges, Options and Arguments in Pension Reform

By World Bank The World Bank Pension Reform Primer aims to provide a comprehensive toolkit for policy makers on designing and implementing pension reform. It is based on continuously updated information from countries that have introduced reforms emphasizing the role of privately-managed individual retirement accounts. Their experience offers a number of useful lessons for policy makers elsewhere. The Bank set out a conceptual framework for fundamental pension reform in "Averting the Old Age Crisis: Policies to Protect the Old...

January 14, 2021
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05Jan

South Africa. Long-awaited pension reforms deal with only half of the problem

Many retiring members of provident funds have spent most of the lump sum on costs of living rather than investing it prudently to ensure a lasting income stream. They are forced to rely on the old age pension offered by the state. But upcoming retirement reforms to rectify the situation might only be half of the solution. State pensions essentially defeat the government’s purpose in offering tax incentives to members of pension funds – not provident funds –  during their...

January 5, 2021
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January 2021
01Jan

Disability pensions and social security reform : analysis of the Latin American experience

By Grushka, Carlos O. & Demarco, Gustavo This paper describes the disability pension arrangements prevailing in ten Latin American countries that reformed their pension systems. The analysis is limited to the topic of disability pensions, without attempting to evaluate other critical aspects such as the available infrastructure: handicapped access generally (ramps, blind cues), medical and nursing support, home care, and so on. The relative significance of disability pensions is highly dependant on these factors and, however, they are really limited...

January 1, 2021
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01Jan

Retirement Savings in Mena

By Gustavo Demarco Public pensions are important in MENA, but their role as institutional investors remains uncertain in view of the sustainability problems that pension schemes are facing due to the over generosity of their promises. In addition to the gradual loss of reserves, portfolios are not very diversified and this, in turn, reveals a low level of professional management probably com bined with an absence of autonomy in the asset allocation process. An exception to this rule is the...

January 1, 2021
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December 2020

10Dec

Mexican Congress passes major reform to boost pensions

The Mexican Congress late on Wednesday passed one of the biggest overhauls to the country's pension system in years, boosting retirement benefits and reducing workers' mandatory contribution times, in a victory for President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador. Read also The Consequences of Long-Term State Pension Underperformance The initiative, which the government originally set out in July, will lower to 1,000 from 1,250 the number of weeks workers must have paid in to claim retirement benefits. Read also Chilean lawmakers...

December 10, 2020
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02Dec

Proposed Fee Cap for Mexican Pension System Could Bring Challenges

On Sept. 25, 2020, a Mexican Pension System (SAR) reform bill was submitted to the congress containing enhancements previously proposed by Mexico’s president. The bill also proposes a cap on management fees charged by pension fund managers (Afores) that would reduce annual fees by over 40%. The SAR continues to undergo changes aimed at improving the projected adequacy of pension savings. The target-date fund framework aims to improve investment returns. Contributions would increase to 15% under the current reform...

December 2, 2020
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November 2020

30Nov

China’s plans to hike retirement age from 60 fuels public discontent

China is making a new push to raise one of the world’s lowest retirement ages as it tries to cope with a rapidly aging population, a move that’s already fueling public discontent and will test the Communist Party’s ability to implement reforms. The ruling party alluded to the change earlier this month when it released an outline of its five-year economic plan, which included a recommendation to “implement postponing the retirement age.” Specific measures in the plan are due...

November 30, 2020
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26Nov

Switzerland. Government hopes for ‘first successful pension reforms’ of the century

In summer 2019 the social partners agreed on a reform of the Swiss occupational pension scheme. The government on Wednesday adopted this compromise unchanged; the ball is now in parliament’s court. Occupational pensions have been under pressure for a while as a result of rising life expectancy and low interest rates. Following the rejection by voters of the pension reform in September 2017, the government tried again, focusing on the second pillar (based on occupational pension plans and accident...

November 26, 2020
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13Nov

The $75 Billion UN Pension Fund: Kicking Reforms Down the Road

A new governance study has confirmed what many United Nations Joint Staff Pension Fund observers have long surmised: there are significant variances between the fund’s own operations and best practices and those of pension funds elsewhere. The areas reviewed by Mosaic Governance Advisors, who prepared the study, include standards of professional and ethical conduct, conflicts of interest and oversight of culture. There were certainly clues as to problems: two internal audits conducted by the UN Office of Internal Oversight...

November 13, 2020
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12Nov

German pension system requires tweaks to stand future challenges

The German retirement system will have to continue to adapt to new circumstances through a series of changes to sharpen its private and occupational pensionsprovision, according to panellists speaking at the virtual Handelsblatt annual conference on occupational pensions this week. Measures should be adopted to make savings products “more profitable than today”, if the aim is to rely on private pension provisions, said Dorothea Mohn, head of the financial market team at the organization for the protection of consumers...

November 12, 2020
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