April 2026

PH leads region in pension coverage, but long-term viability questioned

The Philippines is emerging as one of Asia’s “stronger performers in pension coverage,” based on data from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). “It is a sign that more workers are being brought into formal social protection systems,” said Dr. Alicor Panao, an Inquirer data scientist and associate professor at the University of the Philippines. Based on population coverage, about 55.5% of working-age Filipinos ages 15-65 are enrolled in pension schemes. Across Asia, where large informal sectors often exclude workers,...

Retirement is getting out of reach for younger Filipinos

Filipinos are significantly underprepared for their later years, according to a new study by Insular Life Assurance Co. (InLife), which suggests that traditional savings accounts are no longer sufficient to guarantee a worry-free retirement. The inaugural InLife Retirement Index returned a score of 47 out of 100, highlighting a gap between the aspiration of a comfortable old age and the practical financial measures required to achieve it. The index evaluated readiness across six metrics: life stage, personal finances, health, pension participation,...

February 2025

Philippines. Funding your future: The road to retirement income

"SOCIAL security will cover most of my retirement expenses and I can fully rely on my company's retirement plan to further support me. Additionally, I can live comfortably on a smaller budget in retirement." While these thoughts are common when people think about retirement income, it is important to consider whether they might be too optimistic, as they could lead to complacency and hinder adequate preparation for retirement. The Mercer CFA Institute Global Pension Index (GPI), launched in 2009, is...

May 2023

Philippines. Millions sans pension a ‘ticking time bomb’

The massive protests over the highly unpopular legislation that France passed, raising its retirement age from 62 to 64 to save its pension system, may be a window to a similar future in the Philippines, with its own “ticking time bomb” in its pension scheme. University of the Philippines School of Labor and Industrial Relations (UP-SOLAIR) professor Emily Christi A. Cabegin warned of this scenario, where the government may have to spend millions of pesos to take care of thousands...

November 2022

Future-Proof Work? The Experiences of Gig Economy Workers in the Philippines

By Christopher Ed Caboverde & John Paul Flaminiano The COVID-19 pandemic caused massive disruptions in the job market. This also puts the "gig economy" in the spotlight since many workers are seeing it as a viable career option, and are considering leaving their 9-to-5 jobs to pursue a career there. Even before the pandemic, the gig economy forms a significant portion of the workforce in different countries. This paper aims to understand the journey and experiences of location-dependent and purely...

September 2022

Philippines. Reforming the private pension system

The Philippine private pension system has serious flaws that need to be fixed. It is not portable, not funded, not adequate, not actuarially fair, not sustainable. As a consequence, it does not ensure the continued well-being or provide a comfortable living for our retirees, especially future retirees coming from the millennial workforce and the next generation. Based on a 2018 study by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), the Philippines will be an ‘aging population’ by 2032 when 7...

August 2022

Philippines has little time to address aging population – Pupulation Commission

The government should start investing on long-term programs to manage the increasing number of senior citizens in the country, particularly on health-care and employment opportunities, the Commission on Population and Development (Popcom) executive director said on Wednesday. “What we need are programs to achieve active and healthy aging, including community-based rehabilitation programs. We also need programs for geriatric care … Eventually, if there are really growing numbers, let’s say beyond 10 million population, we also have to develop programs for...

May 2021

Philippines. DOF backs planned overhaul of military pension system

The Department of Finance (DOF) will rally support this year for the passage of proposed reforms in the pension system of the military and uniformed personnel (MUP). Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez has directed the department’s Strategy, Economic and Results Group (SERG), led by Finance Assistant Secretary Juvy Danofrata, to assist the Treasury in gathering support from stakeholders and lawmakers for the revamp of the MUP pension system. “This year, Secretary Dominguez directed SERG to assist the Bureau of the Treasury (BTr)...

March 2021

Philippines. House panel pitches change in private retirement system

THE House Committee on Banks and Financial Intermediaries on Monday started deliberating the proposed Capital Market Development Act to establish a new private retirement and pension system in the country. However, Labor Secretary Silvestre Bello III quickly told the committee that while the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) lauded the intent of House Bill 8939, the costs to be shouldered by both employers and workers may not be generally welcomed, especially at a time when most people are still...

September 2020

Philippines. 80% of senior citizens have no mandatory pension —Diokno

A huge majority of elderly Filipinos have no pension or retirement fund, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Governor Benjamin Diokno said Tuesday. “Based on the latest report of the Philippine Statistics Authority, the Philippines has around 7.6 million Filipinos aged 60 years old and above,” Diokno said during the virtual launch of the digital Personal Equity Retirement Account (PERA), an investment tool for retirement. “Of this group, only 20% are covered by either SSS (Social Security System) or GSIS (Government...